At-Tur

Basmala, before verse 1: بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

1. Verse 1:

   وَٱلطُّورِ1

   By the mount

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2. Verse 2:

   وَكِتَـٰبٍ مَّسْطُورٍ2

   And [by] a Book inscribed^{note 1550}

   Notes, Verse 2

   [1550] Interpreted as the Preserved Slate or possibly the Qur’ān.

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3. Verse 3:

   فِى رَقٍّ مَّنشُورٍ3

   In parchment spread open

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4. Verse 4:

   وَٱلْبَيْتِ ٱلْمَعْمُورِ4

   And [by] the frequented House^{note 1551}

   Notes, Verse 4

   [1551] The house of worship for the angels in the seventh heaven, comparable to the Kaʿbah on earth.

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5. Verse 5:

   وَٱلسَّقْفِ ٱلْمَرْفُوعِ5

   And [by] the ceiling [i.e., heaven] raised high

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6. Verse 6:

   وَٱلْبَحْرِ ٱلْمَسْجُورِ6

   And [by] the sea set on fire,^{note 1552}

   Notes, Verse 6

   [1552] On the Day of Resurrection. Or "the sea which has overflowed."

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7. Verse 7:

   إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّكَ لَوَٰقِعٌ7

   Indeed, the punishment of your Lord will occur.

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8. Verse 8:

   مَّا لَهُۥ مِن دَافِعٍ8

   Of it there is no preventer.

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9. Verse 9:

   يَوْمَ تَمُورُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ مَوْرًا9

   On the Day the heaven will sway with circular motion

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10. Verse 10:

    وَتَسِيرُ ٱلْجِبَالُ سَيْرًا10

    And the mountains will pass on, departing^{note 1553} -

    Notes, Verse 10

    [1553] Becoming dust and moving as clouds.

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11. Verse 11:

    فَوَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ11

    Then woe, that Day, to the deniers,

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12. Verse 12:

    ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ فِى خَوْضٍ يَلْعَبُونَ12

    Who are in [empty] discourse amusing themselves.

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13. Verse 13:

    يَوْمَ يُدَعُّونَ إِلَىٰ نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ دَعًّا13

    The Day they are thrust toward the fire of Hell with a [violent] thrust, [its angels will say],

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14. Verse 14:

    هَـٰذِهِ ٱلنَّارُ ٱلَّتِى كُنتُم بِهَا تُكَذِّبُونَ14

    "This is the Fire which you used to deny.

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15. Page 524

    Verse 15:

    أَفَسِحْرٌ هَـٰذَآ أَمْ أَنتُمْ لَا تُبْصِرُونَ15

    Then is this magic, or do you not see?

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16. Verse 16:

    ٱصْلَوْهَا فَٱصْبِرُوٓا۟ أَوْ لَا تَصْبِرُوا۟ سَوَآءٌ عَلَيْكُمْ ۖ إِنَّمَا تُجْزَوْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ16

    [Enter to] burn therein; then be patient or impatient - it is all the same for you. You are only being recompensed [for] what you used to do."

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17. Verse 17:

    إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى جَنَّـٰتٍ وَنَعِيمٍ17

    Indeed, the righteous will be in gardens and pleasure,

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18. Verse 18:

    فَـٰكِهِينَ بِمَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ وَوَقَىٰهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ عَذَابَ ٱلْجَحِيمِ18

    Enjoying what their Lord has given them, and their Lord protected them from the punishment of Hellfire.

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19. Verse 19:

    كُلُوا۟ وَٱشْرَبُوا۟ هَنِيٓـًٔۢا بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ19

    [They will be told], "Eat and drink in satisfaction for what you used to do."

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20. Verse 20:

    مُتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّصْفُوفَةٍ ۖ وَزَوَّجْنَـٰهُم بِحُورٍ عِينٍ20

    They will be reclining on thrones lined up, and We will marry them to fair women with large, [beautiful] eyes.

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21. Verse 21:

    وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَٱتَّبَعَتْهُمْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُم بِإِيمَـٰنٍ أَلْحَقْنَا بِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ وَمَآ أَلَتْنَـٰهُم مِّنْ عَمَلِهِم مِّن شَىْءٍ ۚ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَ رَهِينٌ21

    And those who believed and whose descendants followed them in faith - We will join with them their descendants, and We will not deprive them of anything of their deeds.^{note 1554} Every person, for what he earned, is retained.^{note 1555}

    Notes, Verse 21

    [1554] i.e., the reward thereof.

    [1555] i.e., subject or held responsible. Literally, "a hostage."

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22. Verse 22:

    وَأَمْدَدْنَـٰهُم بِفَـٰكِهَةٍ وَلَحْمٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ22

    And We will provide them with fruit and meat from whatever they desire.

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23. Verse 23:

    يَتَنَـٰزَعُونَ فِيهَا كَأْسًا لَّا لَغْوٌ فِيهَا وَلَا تَأْثِيمٌ23

    They will exchange with one another a cup [of wine] wherein [results] no ill speech or commission of sin.

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24. Verse 24:

    ۞ وَيَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ غِلْمَانٌ لَّهُمْ كَأَنَّهُمْ لُؤْلُؤٌ مَّكْنُونٌ24

    There will circulate among them [servant] boys [especially] for them, as if they were pearls well-protected.

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25. Verse 25:

    وَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ25

    And they will approach one another, inquiring of each other.

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26. Verse 26:

    قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا كُنَّا قَبْلُ فِىٓ أَهْلِنَا مُشْفِقِينَ26

    They will say, "Indeed, we were previously among our people fearful [of displeasing Allāh].

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27. Verse 27:

    فَمَنَّ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْنَا وَوَقَىٰنَا عَذَابَ ٱلسَّمُومِ27

    So Allāh conferred favor upon us and protected us from the punishment of the Scorching Fire.

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28. Verse 28:

    إِنَّا كُنَّا مِن قَبْلُ نَدْعُوهُ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْبَرُّ ٱلرَّحِيمُ28

    Indeed, we used to supplicate^{note 1556} Him before. Indeed, it is He who is the Beneficent, the Merciful."

    Notes, Verse 28

    [1556] i.e., worship.

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29. Verse 29:

    فَذَكِّرْ فَمَآ أَنتَ بِنِعْمَتِ رَبِّكَ بِكَاهِنٍ وَلَا مَجْنُونٍ29

    So remind, [O Muḥammad], for you are not, by the favor of your Lord, a soothsayer or a madman.

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30. Verse 30:

    أَمْ يَقُولُونَ شَاعِرٌ نَّتَرَبَّصُ بِهِۦ رَيْبَ ٱلْمَنُونِ30

    Or do they say [of you], "A poet for whom we await a misfortune of time"?^{note 1557}

    Notes, Verse 30

    [1557] i.e., some accident or inevitable death.

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31. Verse 31:

    قُلْ تَرَبَّصُوا۟ فَإِنِّى مَعَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْمُتَرَبِّصِينَ31

    Say, "Wait, for indeed I am, with you, among the waiters."

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32. Page 525

    Verse 32:

    أَمْ تَأْمُرُهُمْ أَحْلَـٰمُهُم بِهَـٰذَآ ۚ أَمْ هُمْ قَوْمٌ طَاغُونَ32

    Or do their minds^{note 1558} command them to [say] this, or are they a transgressing people?

    Notes, Verse 32

    [1558] In this expression is also a subtle allusion to the leaders of the Quraysh, who considered themselves to be great minds.

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33. Verse 33:

    أَمْ يَقُولُونَ تَقَوَّلَهُۥ ۚ بَل لَّا يُؤْمِنُونَ33

    Or do they say, "He has made it up"? Rather, they do not believe.

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34. Verse 34:

    فَلْيَأْتُوا۟ بِحَدِيثٍ مِّثْلِهِۦٓ إِن كَانُوا۟ صَـٰدِقِينَ34

    Then let them produce a statement like it, if they should be truthful.

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35. Verse 35:

    أَمْ خُلِقُوا۟ مِنْ غَيْرِ شَىْءٍ أَمْ هُمُ ٱلْخَـٰلِقُونَ35

    Or were they created by nothing, or were they the creators [of themselves]?

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36. Verse 36:

    أَمْ خَلَقُوا۟ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ ۚ بَل لَّا يُوقِنُونَ36

    Or did they create the heavens and the earth? Rather, they are not certain.

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37. Verse 37:

    أَمْ عِندَهُمْ خَزَآئِنُ رَبِّكَ أَمْ هُمُ ٱلْمُصَۣيْطِرُونَ37

    Or have they the depositories [containing the provision] of your Lord? Or are they the controllers [of them]?

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38. Verse 38:

    أَمْ لَهُمْ سُلَّمٌ يَسْتَمِعُونَ فِيهِ ۖ فَلْيَأْتِ مُسْتَمِعُهُم بِسُلْطَـٰنٍ مُّبِينٍ38

    Or have they a stairway [into the heaven] upon which they listen? Then let their listener produce a clear authority [i.e., proof].

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39. Verse 39:

    أَمْ لَهُ ٱلْبَنَـٰتُ وَلَكُمُ ٱلْبَنُونَ39

    Or has He daughters while you have sons?

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40. Verse 40:

    أَمْ تَسْـَٔلُهُمْ أَجْرًا فَهُم مِّن مَّغْرَمٍ مُّثْقَلُونَ40

    Or do you, [O Muḥammad], ask of them a payment, so they are by debt burdened down?

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41. Verse 41:

    أَمْ عِندَهُمُ ٱلْغَيْبُ فَهُمْ يَكْتُبُونَ41

    Or have they [knowledge of] the unseen, so they write [it] down?

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42. Verse 42:

    أَمْ يُرِيدُونَ كَيْدًا ۖ فَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ هُمُ ٱلْمَكِيدُونَ42

    Or do they intend a plan? But those who disbelieve - they are the object of a plan.

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43. Verse 43:

    أَمْ لَهُمْ إِلَـٰهٌ غَيْرُ ٱللَّهِ ۚ سُبْحَـٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ43

    Or have they a deity other than Allāh? Exalted is Allāh above whatever they associate with Him.

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44. Verse 44:

    وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ كِسْفًا مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ سَاقِطًا يَقُولُوا۟ سَحَابٌ مَّرْكُومٌ44

    And if they were to see a fragment from the sky falling,^{note 1559} they would say, "[It is merely] clouds heaped up."

    Notes, Verse 44

    [1559] Marking the onset of Allāh's punishment, as they had requested.

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45. Verse 45:

    فَذَرْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ يُلَـٰقُوا۟ يَوْمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِى فِيهِ يُصْعَقُونَ45

    So leave them until they meet their Day in which they will be struck insensible -

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46. Verse 46:

    يَوْمَ لَا يُغْنِى عَنْهُمْ كَيْدُهُمْ شَيْـًٔا وَلَا هُمْ يُنصَرُونَ46

    The Day their plan will not avail them at all, nor will they be helped.

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47. Verse 47:

    وَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ عَذَابًا دُونَ ذَٰلِكَ وَلَـٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ47

    And indeed, for those who have wronged is a punishment^{note 1560} before that, but most of them do not know.

    Notes, Verse 47

    [1560] If not in this world, in the grave.

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48. Verse 48:

    وَٱصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ فَإِنَّكَ بِأَعْيُنِنَا ۖ وَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ حِينَ تَقُومُ48

    And be patient, [O Muḥammad], for the decision of your Lord, for indeed, you are in Our eyes [i.e., sight]. And exalt [Allāh] with praise of your Lord when you arise

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49. Verse 49:

    وَمِنَ ٱلَّيْلِ فَسَبِّحْهُ وَإِدْبَـٰرَ ٱلنُّجُومِ49

    And in a part of the night exalt Him and after [the setting of] the stars.

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Page numbers follow the 1405H Madani print.